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An unknown transistor needs to be identified as a $n-p-n$ or $p-n-p$ type. A multimeter, with +ve and -ve terminals, is used to measure resistance between different terminals of transistor. If terminal 2 is the base of the transistor then which of the following is correct for a $p-n-p$ transistor?
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The correct answer is:
+ve terminal 2 , -ve terminal 1 , resistance high
$p-n-p$ transistor :

Positive at terminal 2 and negative at terminal 1 implies $p-n$ junction is reverse biased and hence offers high resistance.

Positive at terminal 2 and negative at terminal 1 implies $p-n$ junction is reverse biased and hence offers high resistance.
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