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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
An unknown transistor needs to be identified as a $n-p-n$ or $p-n-p$ type. A multimeter, with +ve and -ve terminals, is used to measure resistance between different terminals of transistor. If terminal 2 is the base of the transistor then which of the following is correct for a $p-n-p$ transistor?
PhysicsSemiconductorsAIIMSAIIMS 2018 (27 May)
Options:
  • A + ve terminal 2 , -ve terminal 3 , resistance low
  • B +ve terminal 2 , -ve terminal 1 , resistance high
  • C +ve terminal $1,-$ ve terminal 2 , resistance high
  • D +ve terminal $3,-$ ve terminal 2 , resistance high
Solution:
2296 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: +ve terminal 2 , -ve terminal 1 , resistance high
$p-n-p$ transistor :


Positive at terminal 2 and negative at terminal 1 implies $p-n$ junction is reverse biased and hence offers high resistance.

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