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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

As shown in the figure, a potentiometer wire of resistance 20 Ω and length 300 cm is connected with resistance box (R.B.) and a standard cell of emf 4 V. For a resistance 'R' of resistance box introduced into the circuit, the null point for a cell of 20 mV is found to be 60 cm. The value of 'R' is _____ Ω.

PhysicsCurrent ElectricityJEE MainJEE Main 2022 (28 Jul Shift 1)
Solution:
1389 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 780

Given here, l=300 cmRw=20 Ω and ε=4 V.

Using the relation, E2=l1l2E1, we have

E=ACABVA-VB

20×10-3=60300×4×20R+205×10-3=4R+20

R=780 Ω

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