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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

As shown in the figure, two particles, each of mass 'm' tied at the ends of a light string of length 2a are kept on a frictionless horizontal surface. When the mid point (P) of the string is pulled vertically upwards with a small but constant force F, the particles move towards each other on the surface. Magnitude of acceleration of each particle, when the separation between them becomes 2x is

PhysicsLaws of MotionAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2018 (25 Apr Shift 1)
Options:
  • A F2maa2-x2
  • B F2mxa2-x2
  • C F2mxa
  • D F2ma2-x2x
Solution:
2170 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: F2mxa2-x2

From the above diagram,

tanθ=a2-x2x2Tsinθ=F and Tcosθ=ma

from the above equations,

a=Fcotθ2m

a=F2m1tanθ=F2mxa2-x2

 

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