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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
As the temperature is increased, the period of a pendulum
PhysicsThermal Properties of Matter
Options:
  • A
    increases as its effective length increases even though its centre of mass still remains at the centre of the bob
  • B
    decreases as its effective length increases even though its centre of mass still remains at the centre of the bob
  • C
    increases as its effective length increases due to shifting to centre of mass below the centre of the bob
  • D
    decreases as its effective length remains same but the centre of mass shifts above the centre of the bob
Solution:
1815 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
increases as its effective length increases even though its centre of mass still remains at the centre of the bob
As the temperature increased the length $(L)$ of the pendulum increases due to expansion is linear.


So, Time period of pendulum
$$
\begin{aligned}
&T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}} \\
&T \propto \sqrt{L}
\end{aligned}
$$
Hence on increasing temperature, time period $(T)$ also increases.

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