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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Assertion A An astronaut inside a massive spaceship orbiting around the earth will experience a finite but small gravitational force.

Reason $\mathbf{R}$ The centripetal force necessary to keep the spaceship in orbit around the earth is provided by the gravitational force between the earth and the spaceship.
PhysicsGravitationTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2011
Options:
  • A Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  • B Both $(A)$ and $(R)$ are true and $(R)$ is not the correct explanation of (A)
  • C (A) is true but (R) is not true
  • D (A) is not true but (R) is true
Solution:
2959 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: (A) is not true but (R) is true
Astronaut would not experience any gravitational force as it is balanced by centrifugal force.
So, A is false and R is true.

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