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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Assertion : A body that is a good radiator is also a good absorber of radiation at a given wavelength.
Reason : According to Kirchoff's law the absorptivity of a body is equal to its emissivity at a given wavelength.
PhysicsThermal Properties of MatterAIIMSAIIMS 2005
Options:
  • A If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
  • B If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
  • C If assertion is true but reason is false
  • D If both assertion and reason are false.
Solution:
1899 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
According to Kirchhoff's law, $a=e$. or the absorptivity of a body equals its emissivity. A good absorber is a good emitter. As a good absorber is poor reflector, emitting (or radiating) ability of body is oppositely related to its ability to reflect. Therefore good emitter (or radiator) is a poor reflector.

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