Search any question & find its solution
Question:
Answered & Verified by Expert
Assertion : A current flows in a conductor only when there is an electric field within the conductor.
Reason : The drift velocity of electron in presence of electric field decreases.
Options:
Reason : The drift velocity of electron in presence of electric field decreases.
Solution:
2829 Upvotes
Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
If assertion is true but reason is false.
In the absence of external electric field, the free electrons move randomly in the conductor, so their drift velocity is zero and therefore there is no current in the conductor. In the presence of electric field, each electron in the conductor experiences a force in a direction opposite to the electric field. Now the free electrons are drifted from negative end to the positive end of the conductor and hence a current starts to flow in the conductor.
Looking for more such questions to practice?
Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.