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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Assertion : A non volatile solute is mixed in a solution then elevation in boiling point and depression in freezing point both are $2 \mathrm{~K}$.
Reason : Elevation in boiling point and depression in freezing point both depend on melting point of non-volatile solute.
ChemistrySolutionsAIIMSAIIMS 2011
Options:
  • A If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • B If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C If assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D If both assertion and reason are false.
Solution:
1345 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: If both assertion and reason are false.
Elevation in boiling point $\left(\Delta T_b\right)=K_b \times m$ Depression in freezing point $\left(\Delta T_f\right)=K_f \times m$. Elevation in boiling point and depression in freezing point are colligative properties i.e., they depend only on the number of particles of the solute. Value of $K_b$ and $K_f$ are different, so $\Delta T_b$ and $\Delta T_f$ are also different.

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