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Assertion : Azeotropic mixtures are formed only by non-ideal solutions and they may have boiling points either greater than both the components or lesser than both the components.
Reason: The composition of the vapour phase is same as that of the liquid phase of an azeotropic mixture.
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Reason: The composition of the vapour phase is same as that of the liquid phase of an azeotropic mixture.
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The correct answer is:
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
Non-ideal solutions with positive deviation i.e., having more vapour pressure than expected, boil at lower temperature while those with negative deviation boil at higher temperature than those of the components.
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