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Assertion : The free gaseous $\mathrm{Cr}$ atom has six unpaired electrons.
Reason : Half-filled $s$ orbital has greater stability.
Options:
Reason : Half-filled $s$ orbital has greater stability.
Solution:
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The correct answer is:
If assertion is true but reason is false
$:{ }_{24} \mathrm{Cr} \rightarrow[\mathrm{Ar}] 3 d^4 4 s^2$ $\mathrm{Cr} \rightarrow[\mathrm{Ar}] 3 d^5 4 s^1$
Half-filled $d$-orbital has greater stability.
Half-filled $d$-orbital has greater stability.
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