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Assertion: The whole chromatin is not functional.
Reason : Heterochromatin does not take part in transcription.
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Reason : Heterochromatin does not take part in transcription.
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If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
The whole chromatin present in the nucleus is not functional because only a portion of chromatin called euchromatin takes part in transcription or RNA formation and hence protein synthesis. Heterochromatin does not possess active genes to take part in transcription.
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