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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Assuming earth to be a sphere of radius R, if g' is the value of acceleration due to gravity at the latitude of 30° and g at the equator, the value of g-g' is
PhysicsGravitationNEET
Options:
  • A 14ω2R
  • B 34ω2R
  • C ω2R
  • D 12ω2R
Solution:
2746 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 34ω2R
The value of acceleration due to gravity at latitude λ is given by

                        gλ=g-Rω2cos2λ

            g-gλ=Rω2cos2λ

        At λ=30°,

             g-g'= Rω2cos230°

                              =Rω2322

                             =34Rω2

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