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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
At $300 \mathrm{~K}$, the half-life period of a gaseous reaction at an initial pressure of $40 \mathrm{kPa}$ is 350 s. When pressure is $20 \mathrm{kPa}$, the half-life period is $175 \mathrm{~s}$. What is the order of the reaction?
ChemistryChemical KineticsCOMEDKCOMEDK 2023
Options:
  • A Three
  • B Two
  • C One
  • D Zero
Solution:
2308 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: Zero
We know that
$\frac{\left(t_{1 / 2}\right)_1}{\left(t_{1 / 2}\right)_2}=\left(\frac{p_2}{p_1}\right)^{n-1}$
where, $n$ is the order of reaction and $t_{1 / 2}$ is half-life.
$\begin{gathered}
\frac{350}{175}=\left(\frac{20}{40}\right)^{n-1} \\
2=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{n-1} \\
\Rightarrow n-1=-1 \\
n=0
\end{gathered}$
$\therefore$ It is a zero order reaction.

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