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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
At any point on a curve, the slope of the tangent is equal to the sum of abscissa and the product of ordinate and abscissa of that point. If the curve passes through 0,1, then the equation of the curve is
MathematicsDifferential EquationsTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2018 (04 May Shift 1)
Options:
  • A y=2ex22-1
  • B y=2ex2
  • C y=e-x2
  • D y=2e-x2-1
Solution:
1623 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: y=2ex22-1

According to the question,

dydx=x+xy

dydx-xy=x

The linear differential equation can be written as dydx+Pxy=Qx

So, here Px=-x & Qx=x

The integrating factor of the equation is 

e-xdx=e-x22

So, the solution of differential equation is

y×e-x22=x×e-x22dx+c  ...1

Assume 

-x22=t

-xdx=dt

So, from 1, we can say that

y×e-x22=-etdt+c

y×e-x22=-e-x22+c

Given, y0=1

So, we can say that

e0=-e0+c

c=2

So, the equation of the curve is

y×e-x22=-e-x22+2

y=2ex22-1

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