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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
At low pressure, the van der Waals' equation is reduced to
ChemistryStates of MatterJEE Main
Options:
  • A Z= PV m RT =1 aP RT
  • B Z= PV m RT =1+ bP RT
  • C PV m =RT
  • D Z= PV m RT =1 a V m RT
Solution:
1495 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: Z= PV m RT =1 a V m RT
Van der Waals' equation (at low pressure),

P+ a V 2 Vb =RT

at low pressure V m will be high

b can be neglected P+ a V m 2 V m =RT

PV m =RT a V m

 Z= PV m RT =1 a V m RT

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