Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
AX is a covalent diatomic molecule where A and X are second row elements of periodic table. Based on Molecular orbital theory, the bond order of AX is 2.5. The total number of electrons in AX is_____. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
ChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureJEE MainJEE Main 2021 (18 Mar Shift 1)
Solution:
2472 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 15

Bond order of the covalent molecule, AX is given as 2.5, As AX  is a covalent diatomic molecule of second row elements of periodic table we can consider CO, NO  but bond order of CO having 14  electrons which is isoelectronic to nitrogen should be equal to 3 and NO  having 15 electrons will have a bond order of 2.5.

Molecular orbital configuration and bond order calculation of NO is

ABMO= antibonding molecular orbital

Bond order =Number of bonding electrons - number of anti bonding electrons.

Note: Total number of electrons equal to 13 will also have the 2.5 bond order. But in this case neutral diatomic molecule will not be possible

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.