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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

Calculate the acceleration of the block and trolly system shown in the figure. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the trolly and the surface is 0.05. (g=10 m s-2, mass of the string is negligible and no other friction exists).

PhysicsLaws of MotionNEETNEET 2020 (Phase 2)
Options:
  • A 1.25 $ms^{-2}$
  • B 1.50 $ms^{-2}$
  • C 1.66 $ms^{-2}$
  • D 1.00 $ms^{-2}$
Solution:
1184 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 1.25 $ms^{-2}$

First, make the free body diagram, 

here, the equation, the relation between tension and acceleration, 20=2a+T  ..1 & T=10a+5  ..220=2a+10a+512a=15a=1512=1.25 m s-2

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