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Calculate the osmotic pressure in pascals exerted by a solution prepared by dissolving 1.0 g of polymer of molar mass 185000 in 450 mL of water at 37o C.
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Solution:
1468 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 30.95
Mass of polymer (WB) = 1.0 g

Molar mass of polymer (MB) = 185000 g mol-1

Volume of solution (V) = 450 mL = 0.450 L

Temperature (T) = 37 + 273 = 310 K

Solution constant (R) = 8.314 x 103 Pa L K-1 mol-1

Osmotic pressure π = CRT

= W B × R × T M B × V

π = 1.0 g × 8.314 × 10 3 Pa L K - 1 mol - 1 × 310 K 185000 g mol - 1 × 0.450 L

= 30.95 Pa

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