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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Calculate the volume of unit cell if an element having molar mass $56 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$ that forms bcc unit cells.
$$
\left[\rho . \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=4: 8 \times 10^{24} \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{-3} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right]
$$
ChemistrySolid StateMHT CETMHT CET 2023 (14 May Shift 1)
Options:
  • A $1.17 \times 10^{-23} \mathrm{~cm}^3$
  • B $4.79 \times 10^{-23} \mathrm{~cm}^3$
  • C $3.31 \times 10^{-23} \mathrm{~cm}^3$
  • D $2.33 \times 10^{-23} \mathrm{~cm}^3$
Solution:
2832 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $2.33 \times 10^{-23} \mathrm{~cm}^3$
$\begin{aligned} & \text { Density of unit cell }=\rho=\frac{M n}{a^3 N_A} \\ & \text { Volume of unit cell }\left(a^3\right)=\frac{M n}{\rho N_A} \\ & =\frac{56 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \times 2}{4.8 \times 10^{24} \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{-3} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}} \\ & =2.33 \times 10^{-23} \mathrm{~cm}^3 \\ & \end{aligned}$

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