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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

Claviceps purpurea is causative organism for

BiologyBiological ClassificationNEET
Options:
  • A

    Powdery mildew of pea

  • B

    Ergot of rye

  • C

    Rust of wheat

  • D

    Smut of barley 

Solution:
1836 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:

Ergot of rye

The fungus that causes the disease ‘ergot of rye’ is Claviceps purpurea. It contains many poisonous alkaloids. The hallucinogenic drug LSD is extracted from these fungi.

 Rust of wheat is used by Puccinia graminis.
•  Powdery mildew of pea is caused by Erysiphae.
•  Smut of barley is caused by Ustilago.

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