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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Consider a toroid, having a circular cross-section of radius b, major radius R>>b, having N turns and carrying current I. Find the total energy stored in the toroid.
PhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentNEET
Options:
  • A μ0N2I2b22R
  • B μ0N2I2b23R
  • C μ0N2I2b26R
  • D μ0N2I2b24R
Solution:
2139 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: μ0N2I2b24R
The magnetic field inside a toroid is,

B=μ0Ni2πR

Flux linked with the toroid,

ϕ=πb2×B×N

Also, flux is related to self-inductance as,

ϕ=Li

L=ϕi=μ0N2b22R with b<<<R

Energy =12Li2=μ0N2I2b24R

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