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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Consider an interference pattern between two coherent sources. If I1 and I2 be intensities at points where the phase difference are π 3  and   2 π 3  respectively, then the intensity at maxima is
PhysicsWave OpticsNEET
Options:
  • A I2-3I12
  • B I1-3I22
  • C 3I2+I12
  • D 3I1-I22
Solution:
2334 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 3I1-I22
I 1 = I A + I B + 2 I A I B cos π 3 ...(1)

I 2 = I A + I B + 2 I A I B cos 2 π 3 ...(2)

⇒   I 1 + I 2 = 2 I A + I B ...(3)

From (1)

⇒   I 1 = I 1 + I 2 2 + I A I B

I 1 - I 1 + I 2 2 = I A I B

I 1 - I 2 2 = I A I B

I max = I A + I B 2

         = I A + I B + 2 I A I B     ...(4)

I max = I 1 + I 2 2 + I 1 - I 2

          = 3 I 1 - I 2 2

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