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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

Consider the following reaction

Propanal+Methanal=(ii) Δ(iii) NaCN(iv) H3O+(i) dil. NaOHProduct B(C5H8O3)

The correct statement for product B is. It is

ChemistryAldehydes and KetonesJEE MainJEE Main 2023 (31 Jan Shift 1)
Options:
  • A optically active and adds one mole of bromine
  • B racemic mixture and is neutral
  • C racemic mixture and gives a gas with saturated NaHCO3 solution
  • D optically active alcohol and is neutrall
Solution:
1026 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: racemic mixture and gives a gas with saturated NaHCO3 solution

Propanal and methanal undergo aldol condensation reaction with sodium hydroxide. The α,β-unsaturated compound undergo 1,4-conjugated addition with cyanide ion gives a racemic mixture. The cyanide undergo acidic hydrolysis gives carboxylic acid.

Carboxylic acid will give CO2 gas, with NaHCO3 solution

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