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For a first order reaction A55B2, the concentrations vs time plot is as shown. The half-life of the reaction is

ChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2020 (23 Sep Shift 1)
Options:
  • A 120 minutes
  • B 109.75 minutes
  • C

    112.5 minutes

  • D 114 minutes
Solution:
2355 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 114 minutes

The half-life of a reaction is the time required for the reactant concentration to decrease to one-half its initial value. The half-life of a first-order reaction is a constant that is related to the rate constant for the reaction: t12 = 0.693/k.

k=2.303tlogaa-x

                       A55B2initial:               a          0at time=t        a-x     5x

a=6x

k=2.30330log6x5x=0.006 min-1

t1/2=0.6930.006114 min

Note: In the question paper 140 minutes given as the 4th option. but answer is 114 minutes.

 

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