Search any question & find its solution
Question:
Answered & Verified by Expert
If $(2,3,-3)$ is one end of a diameter of the sphere $x^2+y^2+z^2-6 x-12 y-2 z+20=0$, then the other end of the diameter is
Options:
Solution:
1982 Upvotes
Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
$(4,9,5)$
The equation of the sphere is $x^2+y^2+z^2-6 x-12 y-2 z+20=0$

So, the centre of the sphere is
$(-u,-v,-w)=(3,6,1)$
given the one end of the diameter is $(2,3,-3)$, let the other end of the diameter is $(\alpha, \beta, \gamma)$. Since, $O$ is the mid point of the diameter, then
$(3,6,1)=\left[\frac{\alpha+2}{2}, \frac{\beta+3}{2}, \frac{\gamma-3}{2}\right]$
$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\alpha+2}{2}=3, \alpha=4$
$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\beta+3}{2}=6, \beta=9$
$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\gamma-3}{2}=1, \gamma=5$
Hence, the other end is $(4,9,5)$.

So, the centre of the sphere is
$(-u,-v,-w)=(3,6,1)$
given the one end of the diameter is $(2,3,-3)$, let the other end of the diameter is $(\alpha, \beta, \gamma)$. Since, $O$ is the mid point of the diameter, then
$(3,6,1)=\left[\frac{\alpha+2}{2}, \frac{\beta+3}{2}, \frac{\gamma-3}{2}\right]$
$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\alpha+2}{2}=3, \alpha=4$
$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\beta+3}{2}=6, \beta=9$
$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\gamma-3}{2}=1, \gamma=5$
Hence, the other end is $(4,9,5)$.
Looking for more such questions to practice?
Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.