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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $A$ and $B$ are events of a sample space such that $P(A \cup B)=\frac{3}{4}, P(A \cap B)=\frac{1}{4}$ and $P(\bar{A})=\frac{2}{3}$, then $P(\bar{A} \cap B)$ is
MathematicsSets and RelationsTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2020 (10 Sep Shift 1)
Options:
  • A $\frac{5}{12}$
  • B $\frac{3}{8}$
  • C $\frac{4}{5}$
  • D $\frac{5}{4}$
Solution:
2309 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{5}{12}$
We have, $P(A \cup B)=\frac{3}{4}, P(A \cap B)=\frac{1}{4}$ and $P(\bar{A})=\frac{2}{3}$
$\begin{aligned} & \text { We know that, } P(A \cup B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A \cap B) \\ & \Rightarrow P(B)-P(A \cap B)=P(A \cup B)-P(A) \\ & \Rightarrow P(\bar{A} \cap B)=P(A \cup B)-P(A) \\ & =\frac{3}{4}-\left(1-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{12} \\ & \end{aligned}$

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