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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If \( a, b, c \) are three consecutive terms of an \( A P \) and \( x, y, z \) are three consecutive terms of a G.P.,
then thevalue of \( X^{b-c}, Y^{c-a}, Z^{a-b} \)
is
MathematicsSequences and SeriesKCETKCET 2018
Options:
  • A \( 0 \)
  • B \( X Y Z \)
  • C \( -1 \)
  • D \( 1 \)
Solution:
1662 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \( 1 \)
Given that, $\mathrm{a}, \mathrm{b}, \mathrm{c}$ are in A.P. and $\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}, \mathrm{z}$ are in G.P.
Let $\mathrm{d}$ be the common difference between A.P. consecutive terms. So,
$b-a=c-b=d, c-a=2 d$
Now, $\chi^{b-c} \cdot y^{c-a} \cdot z^{a-b}$
$=x^{-d} \cdot y^{2 d} \cdot z^{-d}=(x z)^{-d} \cdot\left(y^{2}\right)^{-d}$
Since, $x z=y^{2}$ then $(x z)^{-d}(x z)^{d}=1$

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