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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If a capillary tube of radius $1 \mathrm{~mm}$ is immersed in water, the mass of water rising in the capillary tube is $\mathrm{m}$. If the radius of the capillary tube is doubled, then the mass of water that rises in the same capillary tube will be
PhysicsMechanical Properties of FluidsMHT CETMHT CET 2022 (05 Aug Shift 2)
Options:
  • A $3 \mathrm{~m}$
  • B $\mathrm{m} / 2$
  • C $\mathrm{m}$
  • D $2 \mathrm{~m}$
Solution:
2360 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $2 \mathrm{~m}$
For capillary rise, $h_1 r_1=h_2 r_2$
$\therefore \frac{h_2}{h_1}=\frac{r_1}{r_2}=\frac{1}{2}$
And $m=\pi r^2 h_1 \rho$ and $M=p(2 r)^2 \times h_2 \times \rho$
$\begin{aligned} & \therefore \frac{M^{\prime}}{M}=\left(\frac{2 r}{r}\right)^2 \times\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=4 \times \frac{1}{2}=2 \\ & \therefore M=2 \mathrm{~m}\end{aligned}$

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