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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $\vec{a}=\hat{i}+2 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}, \vec{b}=-\hat{\imath}+2 \hat{\jmath}+\hat{k}, \vec{c}=3 \hat{i}+\hat{j}$ and $\bar{a}+\lambda \bar{b}$ is perpendicular to $\overline{\mathrm{c}}$, then $\lambda=$
MathematicsVector AlgebraMHT CETMHT CET 2021 (23 Sep Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 5
  • B 2
  • C 3
  • D 4
Solution:
1218 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 5
$\begin{aligned} & (\bar{a}+\lambda \bar{b}) \cdot \bar{c}=0 \\ & \therefore[(1-\lambda) \hat{i}+(2+2 \lambda) \hat{j}+(3+\lambda) \hat{k}] \cdot[3 \hat{i}+\hat{j}]=0 \\ & \therefore(1-\lambda)(3)+(2+2 \lambda)(1)=0 \Rightarrow \lambda=5\end{aligned}$

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