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The atomic number of the element is given as less than . The electronic configuration for an atom with an atomic number of will be . This implies that the element with less than electrons does not have -orbital electrons.
If the molecule is non-polar in nature, and contains no -orbitals, then it must have three sigma (single) bonds. The hybridisation for three sigma bonds is . Also, the fact that the molecule has zero dipole moment confirms that the molecule has a symmetrical geometry of triagonal planar arrangement, which is possible only for an hybridisation around .
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