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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If a quantity of heat 1163.4 J is supplied to one mole of nitrogen gas, at room temperature at constant pressure, then the rise in temperature is (Given R=8.31 J mole-1 K-1)
PhysicsThermodynamicsNEET
Options:
  • A 54 K
     
     
  • B 28 K
     
  • C 65 K
     
  • D 40 K
Solution:
2005 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 40 K
Since nitrogen is diatomic gas

C P = 7 2 R

Heat supplied Q=nCpΔT

where n is the number of moles, CP is the molar specific hence at constant pressure, ΔT is the rise in temperature.

1 1 6 3 · 4 = 1 7 2 × 8 · 3 1 Δ T

ΔT=1163·4×27×8·31=40 K

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