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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $a \sin ^2 \theta+b \cos ^2 \theta=c$, then $\tan ^2 \theta$ is equal to
MathematicsTrigonometric EquationsAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2010
Options:
  • A $\frac{b-c}{a-c}$
  • B $\frac{c-b}{a-c}$
  • C $\frac{a-c}{b-c}$
  • D $\frac{a-c}{c-b}$
Solution:
2281 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{c-b}{a-c}$
$a \sin ^2 \theta+b \cos ^2 \theta=c$
On dividing both sides by $\cos ^2 \theta$
$a \tan ^2 \theta+b=c \sec ^2 \theta$
$\Rightarrow \quad a \tan ^2 \theta+b=c\left(1+\tan ^2 \theta\right)$
$\Rightarrow \quad a \tan ^2 \theta+b=c+c \tan ^2 \theta$
$\Rightarrow \quad b=c+c \tan ^2 \theta-a \tan ^2 \theta$
$\Rightarrow \quad(c-a) \tan ^2 \theta=(b-c)$
$\Rightarrow \quad \tan ^2 \theta=\frac{b-c}{c-a}$ or $\frac{c-b}{a-c}$

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