Search any question & find its solution
Question:
Answered & Verified by Expert
If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are two complex roots of the equation $6 x^6-25 x^5+31 x^4-31 x^2+25 x-6=0$, then $\alpha+\beta=$
Options:
Solution:
1578 Upvotes
Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
$\frac{5}{3}$
Given equation,
$\begin{aligned}
& 6 x^6-25 x^5+31 x^4-31 x^2+25 x-6=0 \\
& 6\left(x^6-1\right)-25 x\left(x^4-1\right)+31\left(x^4-x^2\right)=0 \\
& \left(x^2-1\right)\left[6 x^4+6 x^2+6-25 x^3-25 x+31 x^2\right]=0 \\
& 6 x^4+6-25\left(x^3+x\right)+37 x^2=0 \\
& 6\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)-25\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+37=0 \\
& 6\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-12-25\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+37=0 \\
& 6\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-25\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+25=0 \\
& \therefore 6 y^2-25 y+25=0 \quad\left[\because x+\frac{1}{x}=y\right] x \\
& (6 y-15)(6 y-10)=0 \\
& y=\frac{5}{2}, \frac{5}{3} \Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{2} \Rightarrow x=2, \frac{1}{2} \\
& x+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{3} \text { has no real roots } \\
& \therefore \quad \alpha+\beta=\frac{5}{3} \\
&
\end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned}
& 6 x^6-25 x^5+31 x^4-31 x^2+25 x-6=0 \\
& 6\left(x^6-1\right)-25 x\left(x^4-1\right)+31\left(x^4-x^2\right)=0 \\
& \left(x^2-1\right)\left[6 x^4+6 x^2+6-25 x^3-25 x+31 x^2\right]=0 \\
& 6 x^4+6-25\left(x^3+x\right)+37 x^2=0 \\
& 6\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)-25\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+37=0 \\
& 6\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-12-25\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+37=0 \\
& 6\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-25\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+25=0 \\
& \therefore 6 y^2-25 y+25=0 \quad\left[\because x+\frac{1}{x}=y\right] x \\
& (6 y-15)(6 y-10)=0 \\
& y=\frac{5}{2}, \frac{5}{3} \Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{2} \Rightarrow x=2, \frac{1}{2} \\
& x+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{3} \text { has no real roots } \\
& \therefore \quad \alpha+\beta=\frac{5}{3} \\
&
\end{aligned}$
Looking for more such questions to practice?
Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.