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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are the roots of $x^3-2 x^2+3 x-4=0$, then the value of $\alpha^2 \beta^2+\beta^2 \gamma^2+\gamma^2 \alpha^2$ is
MathematicsQuadratic EquationTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2007
Options:
  • A $-7$
  • B $-5$
  • C $-3$
  • D $0$
Solution:
2734 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $-7$
If $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are the roots of the equation $x^3-2 x^2+3 x-4=0$, then
$\begin{aligned} & \alpha+\beta+\gamma=\frac{2}{1}=2 \\ & \alpha \beta+\beta \gamma+\gamma \alpha=3 \\ & \text { and } \\ & \alpha \beta \gamma=4 \\ & \end{aligned}$
We know that
$\alpha^2 \beta^2+\beta^2 \gamma^2+\gamma^2 \alpha^2$
$\begin{aligned} & =(\alpha \beta+\beta \gamma+\gamma \alpha)^2-2(\alpha \beta \gamma)(\alpha+\beta+\gamma) \\ & =(3)^2-2(4)(2) \\ & =9-16 \\ & =-7\end{aligned}$

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