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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If at the end of certain meeting, everyone had shaken hands with everyone else, it was found that 45 handshakes were exchanged, then the number of members present at the meeting, are
MathematicsPermutation CombinationMHT CETMHT CET 2023 (09 May Shift 1)
Options:
  • A 10
  • B 15
  • C 20
  • D 21
Solution:
1500 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 10
Let ' $n$ ' be the number of members in the meeting
$\therefore \quad$ Total number of handshakes $={ }^{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{C}_2$
$\therefore \quad{ }^{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{C}_2=45$
$\begin{array}{ll} & \frac{\mathrm{n} !}{2 !(\mathrm{n}-2) !}=45 \\ & \frac{\mathrm{n}(\mathrm{n}-1)(\mathrm{n}-2) !}{2 \times(\mathrm{n}-2) !}=45 \\ & \mathrm{n}(\mathrm{n}-1)=90 \\ \therefore \quad & \mathrm{n}^2-\mathrm{n}-90=0 \\ & \mathrm{n}=10 \text { or } \mathrm{n}=-9 \text { (not possible) } \\ \therefore \quad & \mathrm{n}=10\end{array}$

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