Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If energy of activation of the reaction is $53.6 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$ and the temperature changes from $27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ to $37^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ then the value of $\left(\frac{k_{37^{\circ} \mathrm{C}}}{k_{27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}}}\right)$ is
ChemistryChemical KineticsAIIMSAIIMS 2018 (26 May)
Options:
  • A $2.5$
  • B $1.0$
  • C $2.0$
  • D $1.5$
Solution:
2581 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $2.0$
$\begin{aligned} & \text { (c) : Given : } T_1=27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}=27+273=300 \mathrm{~K} \\ & T_2=37^{\circ} \mathrm{C}=37+273=310 \mathrm{~K} \\ & \text { and } E_a=53.6 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \\ & \begin{aligned} \log \left(\frac{k_2}{k_1}\right)=\frac{E_a}{2.303 R}\left(\frac{T_2-T_1}{T_1 T_2}\right) \\ \log \left(\frac{k_{310 \mathrm{~K}}}{k_{300 \mathrm{~K}}}\right)=\frac{53.6 \times 10^3}{2.303 \times 8.314}\left(\frac{310-300}{300 \times 310}\right) \\ =0.3010\end{aligned} \\ & \therefore \frac{k_{310 \mathrm{~K}}}{k_{300 \mathrm{~K}}}=2\end{aligned}$

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.