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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If f:RR be a function such that fx=x3+x2+4x+sinx. Then, the function fx is
MathematicsFunctionsJEE Main
Options:
  • A one-one and onto
  • B one-one and into
  • C many-one and onto
  • D many-one and into
Solution:
2910 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: one-one and onto

fx=x3+x2+4x+sinx

f'x=3x2+2x+4+cosx

f'x=3x+132+119--cosx>0 as 3 x+132+119min=113

and -cosx has the maximum value 1.

fx is strictly increasing and hence it is one-one

Also, limxfx and limx-fx-.

Thus, the range of fx is R, hence it is onto.

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