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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $f: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is defined by $f(\mathrm{x})=2 \mathrm{x}+\sin \mathrm{x}, \mathrm{x} \in \mathrm{R}$, then $f$ is
MathematicsFunctionsTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2023 (12 May Shift 2)
Options:
  • A one-one and onto
  • B one-one but not onto
  • C onto but not one-one
  • D neither one-one nor onto
Solution:
2829 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: one-one and onto
$$
\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=2 x+\sin x \\
& f^{\prime}(x)=2+\cos x>0
\end{aligned}
$$
$\therefore f(x)$ is one-one.
$\because \quad \forall y \in f(x)$, there exist some $x$ as there is a polynomial function $2 x$.
$\therefore f(x)$ is onto.

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