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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If fx is a differentiable function in the interval 0,  such that f1=1 and limtxt2 fx-x2ftt-x=1,for each x>0, then f32 is equal to 
MathematicsLimitsJEE MainJEE Main 2016 (09 Apr Online)
Options:
  • A 2318
  • B 136
  • C 259
  • D 3118
Solution:
2801 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 3118

Let L= limtxt2fx-x2ftt-x=1

Applying L'Hospital Rule

L= limtx2t fx-x2ft1=1

Or 2x fx-x2fx=1  ⇒ dydx+-2xy=-1x2..........(1)

Solving the above linear differential equation we get  

Integrating factor =e-2xdx=e-2lnx=1x2

After multiplying the equation 1 by 1x2, and simplifying the equation 1 becomes,

ddxyx2=-1x4

yx2=-1x4dx=13x3+c

y=13x+cx2

Putting x=1, y=1, we get

c=23.

fx=23x2+13x

Put x=32

f32=23 ×322+23×3

=32+29=27+418=3118.

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