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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If \( f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc}3^{x}, & -1 \leq x \leq 1 \\ 4-x, & 1 < x < 4\end{array}\right. \), then at \( x=1, f(x) \) will be
MathematicsContinuity and DifferentiabilityJEE Main
Options:
  • A Continuous but not differentiable
  • B Neither continuous nor differentiable
  • C Continuous and differentiable
  • D Differentiable but not continuous
Solution:
1249 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: Continuous but not differentiable
Since f 1 - 0 = lim x 1 3 x = 3
f 1 + 0 = lim x 1 4 - x = 3
and  f(1) = 31 = 3
∴    f 1 - 0 = f 1 + 0 = f 1
⇒   f x is continuous at x = 1
Again  f 1 + 0 = lim x 1 + f x - f 1 x - 1 = lim x 1 3 x - 3 x - 1 = lim h 0 3 1 + h - 3 h = 3 lim h 0 3 h - 1 h = 3 log  3
and   f 1 + 0 = lim x 1 f x - f 1 x - 1 = lim x 1 4 - x - 3 x - 1 = - 1
∴    f 1 + 0 f 1 - 0
   f(x) is not differentiable at x = 1

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