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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $\rho$ is the density of the planet, the time period of nearby satellite is given by
PhysicsGravitationMHT CETMHT CET 2009
Options:
  • A $\sqrt{\frac{4 \pi}{3 G \rho}}$
  • B $\sqrt{\frac{4 \pi}{G \rho}}$
  • C $\sqrt{\frac{3 \pi}{G \rho}}$
  • D $\sqrt{\frac{\pi}{G \rho}}$
Solution:
1121 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\sqrt{\frac{3 \pi}{G \rho}}$
Time period of nearby satellite
$$
\begin{aligned}
T &=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{r^{3}}{G M}} \\
&=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{R^{3}}{G M}} \\
&=\frac{2 \pi\left(R^{3}\right)^{1 / 2}}{\left[G \cdot \frac{4}{3} \pi R^{3} \rho\right]^{1 / 2}} \\
&=\sqrt{\frac{3 \pi}{G \rho}}
\end{aligned}
$$

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