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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If α=limxπ/4tan3x-tanxcosx+π4 and β=limx0cosxcotx are the roots of the equation, ax2+bx-4=0, then the ordered pair a, b is :
MathematicsLimitsJEE MainJEE Main 2021 (31 Aug Shift 2)
Options:
  • A -1, 3
  • B 1, -3
  • C 1, 3
  • D -1, -3
Solution:
1896 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 1, 3

If, β=limx0cosxcotx    (1  form)

β=e lim x0cotxcosx-1

β=e limx0-cosxsinx1-1+2sin2x2

β=e limx0 -cosx2sinx2.cosx21-1+2sin2x2

β=e limx0 -cosx.sinx2cosx2

β=e0

β=1
α=limxπ/4tan3x-tanxcosx+π4

=limxπ/4tanx(tanx+1)(tanx-1)cosx+π4

α=limxπ/4tanx×limxπ/4tanx+1×limxπ/4(tanx-1)cosx+π4

α=1×1+1×limxπ/4(tanx-1)cosx+π4

=2limxπ/4tanx-1cosx+π4

=2limxπ/4sinx-cosxcosx.cosx+π4

=-22limxπ/412cosx-12sinxcosx.cosx+π4

α=-22limxπ/4cosx+π4cosx.cosx+π4

α=-4

So, the equation whose roots are α and β is

x2+3x-4=0

Hence, a=1, b=3

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