Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $n(A)=p$ and $n(B)=q$, then the numbers of relations from the set $A$ to the set $B$ is
MathematicsSets and RelationsCOMEDKCOMEDK 2023
Options:
  • A $2^{p+q}$
  • B $2^{p q}$
  • C $p+q$
  • D $p q$
Solution:
2363 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $2^{p q}$
Given, $n(A)=p$ and $n(B)=q$
$\therefore n(A \times B)=p q$
The number of relations from a set $A$ to a set $B$ is same as the total number of subset of the set $A \times B$. We know that if $n(A)=k$, then $n(P(A))=2^k$
Now, the total number of subset of $A \times B$ be $2^{p q}$
$\therefore$ Then number of relations from the set $A$ to the set $B$ is $2^{p q}$.

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.