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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $\sin ^{-1} x-\cos ^{-1} x=\frac{\pi}{6}$, then what is the value of $x$ ?
MathematicsInverse Trigonometric FunctionsNDANDA 2008 (Phase 1)
Options:
  • A $\mathrm{x}=-\frac{1}{2}$
  • B $x=1$
  • C $\mathrm{x}=\frac{1}{2}$
  • D $\mathrm{x}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$
Solution:
2861 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\mathrm{x}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$
As given:
$\sin ^{-1} x-\cos ^{-1} x=\frac{\pi}{6}$ ...(1)
and we know that $\sin ^{-1} x+\cos ^{-1} x=\frac{\pi}{2}$ ...(2)
On adding Eqs. (1) and (2) we get
$2 \sin ^{-1} x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{\pi}{2}=\frac{2 \pi}{3}$
$\Rightarrow \sin ^{-1} x=\frac{\pi}{3} \Rightarrow x=\sin \frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$

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