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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $\sin \theta+2 \cos \theta=1$, then what is $2 \sin \theta-\cos \theta$ equal to ?
MathematicsTrigonometric Ratios & IdentitiesNDANDA 2013 (Phase 1)
Options:
  • A 0
  • B 1
  • C 2
  • D 4
Solution:
1486 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2
Let $\sin \theta+2 \cos \theta=1 \quad$....
.... Consider $2 \sin \theta-\cos \theta=\alpha$ (let)
squaring and adding $\sin ^{2} \theta+4 \cos ^{2} \theta+4 \sin \theta \cos \theta+4 \sin ^{2} \theta+\cos ^{2} \theta-$
$4 \sin \theta \cos \theta=1+\alpha^{2}$
$\Rightarrow\left(\sin ^{2} \theta+\cos ^{2} \theta\right)+4\left(\cos ^{2} \theta+\sin ^{2} \theta\right)=1+\alpha^{2}$
$\Rightarrow 1+4=1+\alpha^{2} \Rightarrow \alpha^{2}=4 \Rightarrow \alpha=2$

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