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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If the critical angle for total internal reflection from a medium to vacuum is 45°, then velocity of light in the medium is,
PhysicsRay OpticsNEETNEET 2020 (Phase 2)
Options:
  • A 1.5×108 m s-1
  • B 32×108 m s-1
  • C 2×108 m s-1
  • D 3×108 m s-1
Solution:
2110 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 32×108 m s-1

Use the concept of critical angle in terms of the refractive index of a medium with respect to another medium, sinθC=1μ

μ=1sinθC=1sin45°=1(1/2)=2, now we know that the ratio of the speed of light in vacuum and speed of light in a medium is called the refractive index of the medium, μ=cvv=cμ=3×1082 m s-1

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