Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If the curves, x2a+y2b=1 and x2c+y2d=1 intersect each other at an angle of 90°, then which of the following relations is TRUE?
MathematicsEllipseJEE MainJEE Main 2021 (25 Feb Shift 1)
Options:
  • A a-c=b+d
  • B a-b=c-d
  • C a+b=c+d
  • D ab=c+da+b
Solution:
2407 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: a-b=c-d

Given curves, x2a+y2b=1 .....i

On differentiating equation i, we get

2xa+2ybdydx=0

m1=dydx=-xbya ...iii

and x2c+y2d=1.....ii 

On differentiating equation ii, we get

2xc+2yddydx=0

m2=dydx=-xdyc ...iv

For orthogonal curves, m1×m2=-1

-xbya×-xdyc=-1

x2y2=-acbd....v

From equation i-ii, we get

x2c-aac=y2b-dbd

x2y2=b-dc-aacbd

From equation v, we get

 a-c=b-d

 a-b=c-d.

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.