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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If the mid-points of the sides \(B C, C A\) and \(A B\) of a triangle \(A B C\), are respectively \((2,1)\), \((-1,-2)\) and \((3,3)\), then the equation of the side \(B C\) is
MathematicsStraight LinesAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2019 (22 Apr Shift 1)
Options:
  • A \(x-2 y=0\)
  • B \(5 x-4 y=6\)
  • C \(2 x+3 y=8\)
  • D \(3 x-2 y=6\)
Solution:
2894 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \(5 x-4 y=6\)


Let the coordinate of \(B\) is \((a, b)\).
Mid-point of \(B Q=\) Mid-point of \(P R\)
\(\begin{aligned}
& \Rightarrow \quad\left(\frac{a-1}{2}, \frac{b-2}{2}\right)=\left(\frac{3+2}{2}, \frac{3+1}{2}\right) \\
& \Rightarrow \quad \frac{a-1}{2}=\frac{5}{2} \\
& \text{and } \frac{b-2}{2}=\frac{4}{2} \\
& \Rightarrow \quad a=5+1 \\
& \text{and } b=4+2 \\
& \Rightarrow \quad a=6 \text { and } b=6
\end{aligned}\)
\(\therefore \quad B(6,6)\) and \(P(2,1)\)
Now, equation of \(B C\) is
\(\begin{array}{rlrl}
& y-6=\frac{1-6}{2-6}(x-6) \\
\Rightarrow & y-6=\frac{-5}{-4}(x-6) \\
\Rightarrow & 4 y-24=5 x-30 \\
\Rightarrow & 5 x-4 y-30+24=0 \\
\Rightarrow & 5 x-4 y=6
\end{array}\)

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