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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If the radius and energy of the second Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom is $r_2$ and $E_2$, respectively. The radius and energy of the third Bohr orbit will be
respectively.
ChemistryStructure of AtomTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2022 (19 Jul Shift 2)
Options:
  • A $\frac{4}{9} r_2, \frac{9}{4} E_2$
  • B $\frac{4}{9} r_2, \frac{4}{9} E_2$
  • C $\frac{9}{4} \mathrm{r}_2, \frac{4}{9} \mathrm{E}_2$
  • D $\frac{9}{4} r_2, \frac{9}{4} E_2$
Solution:
2795 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{9}{4} \mathrm{r}_2, \frac{4}{9} \mathrm{E}_2$
$\begin{array}{ll} \mathrm{r}_{\mathrm{n}} \propto \mathrm{n}^2 & \varepsilon_{\mathrm{n}} \propto \frac{1}{\mathrm{n}^2} \\ \frac{\mathrm{r}_3}{\mathrm{r}_2}=\frac{(3)^2}{(2)^2}=\frac{9}{4} & \frac{\varepsilon_3}{\varepsilon_2}=\frac{(2)^2}{(3)^2}=\frac{4}{9} \\ \mathrm{r}_3=\frac{9}{4} \mathrm{r}_2 & \varepsilon_3=\frac{4}{9} \varepsilon_2\end{array}$

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