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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If the radius of $\mathrm{H}$ is $0.53 Ã…$, then what will be the radius of ${ }_{3} \mathrm{Li}^{2+}$?
ChemistryStructure of AtomJEE Main
Options:
  • A $0.17 Ã…$
  • B $0.36 Ã…$
  • C $0.53 Ã…$
  • D $0.59 Ã…$
Solution:
2064 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $0.17 Ã…$
Radius of orbit $=\frac{\mathrm{n}^{2} \mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{o}}}{\mathrm{z}}\left(\mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{o}}=0.529 \mathrm{~A}\right)$
Radius of $\mathrm{H}=\frac{(1)^{2} \times 0.529 \mathrm{~A}}{1}=0.53 \mathrm{~A}$
Thus, the radius of ${ }_{3} \mathrm{Li}^{2+}$ will be $=\frac{(1)^{2} \times 0.529}{3}=0.17 Ã…$

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